Panos Matsinopoulos

Senior Software Engineer: Love Writing and Reading Software, Taking Entrepreneurial Risks, Teaching Computer Programming & Blogging here or in many other places. I also Love Music and I can call myself a small pianist!

Testing - Asserting Template and Layout

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I consider testing one of the most important phase in application development and Rails does a very good job on that. However, testing documentation on Rails Guides is still work under development.

Here is a short tutorial on how you can test that a reponse has rendered the correct template and the correct layout.

If you want to make sure that the response rendered the correct template and layout, you can use the assert_template method:

assert_template usage
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test "index should render correct template and layout" do
  get :index
  assert_template :index
  assert_template :layout => "layouts/application"
end

Note that you cannot test for template and layout at the same time, with one call to assert_template method. Also, for the layout test, you can give a regular expression instead of a string, but using the string, makes things clearer. On the other hand, you have to include the “layouts” directory name even if you save your layout file in this standard layout directory. Hence,

This will not work
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assert_template :layout => "application"

will not work.

Gotcha: Watch out if your view renders any partial

If your view renders any partial, when asserting for the layout, you have to assert for the partial at the same time. Otherwise, assertion will fail.

Hence:

Correct way to assert for the layout
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test "new should render correct layout" do
  get :new
  assert_template :layout => "layouts/application", :partial => "_form"
end

is the correct way to assert for the layout when the view renders a partial with name_form. Omitting the :partial key in your assert_template call will complain.

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